Forskellen mellem muslim, troende og gudfrygtig i Koranen og Ahl al-Bayt \u2013 v\/ Eng. Mustafa al-Shareef<\/title>\n\n\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\" crossorigin>\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\" crossorigin>\n<link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Tajawal:wght@400;600;800&family=Amiri:wght@400;700&display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n\n<style>\n\/* ===== Isoleret stil kun til denne artikel ===== *\/\n\n\/* \u0646\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647 LTR \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0650\u0644 RTL *\/\n#amxRoot{\n direction: ltr !important;\n text-align: left;\n\n \/* Lys tilstand *\/\n --bg:#ffffff; --paper:#d9f0d8; --text:#000; --muted:#333;\n --link:#0b57d0; --link-hover:#063a8a;\n --accent:#0b57d0; --accent-soft:#cfead0;\n --toc-bg:#cfead0; --toc-bd:#a5d6a7;\n --pill-bg:#e7f6e7; --table-bd:#a5d6a7; --shadow:0 10px 28px rgba(0,0,0,.06);\n font-family: system-ui, \"Segoe UI\", \"Tajawal\", \"Amiri\", Arial, sans-serif;\n color:var(--text);\n background:var(--bg);\n}\n\n\/* \u0646\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 LTR *\/\n#amxRoot .amx-article{\n direction: ltr;\n text-align: left;\n\n background:var(--paper); 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Hver rang har sine kendetegn og forpligtelser og udtrykker et h\u00f8jere sj\u00e6leligt og praktisk niveau end det foreg\u00e5ende. Nedenfor forklares de n\u00f8je med st\u00f8tte i Koranen og de \u00e6dle udsagn.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"muslim\">1) Muslimen<\/h2>\n <h3>Betydning<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Muslimen er den, som vidner de to vidnesbyrd (taw\u1e25\u012bd og profetskab) og tr\u00e6der \u00e5bent ind i islam; han forpligter sig til de ydre pligter som b\u00f8n, faste, \u1e25ajj og zak\u0101t.<\/li>\n <li>I dette trin er \u201cislam\u201d en ydre underkastelse for Gud og en praktisk lydighed mod shari\u02bfa.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Koranisk bevis<\/h3>\n <p class=\"amx-aya\">\ufd3f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u0644 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0640\u0670\u0643\u0650\u0646 \u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062f\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652\ufd3e [al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t 49:14]<\/p>\n <h3>Ahl al-Bayts beretninger<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Imam al-B\u0101qir (a): \u201cIslam er det, der ligger i vidnesbyrdet; tro er det, der sammen med vidnesbyrdet ledsages af handling.\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, bd. 2, s. 25).<\/li>\n <li>Muslimen kan holde fast ved det ydre, men har m\u00e5ske endnu ikke n\u00e5et hjertets sande tro.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"mumin\">2) Den troende<\/h2>\n <h3>Betydning<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Den troende st\u00e5r h\u00f8jere end muslimen; troen er ikke kun ydre handlinger, men hjertets bekr\u00e6ftelse, vished om det usete og tillid til Gud, Hans sendebud og Hans venner.<\/li>\n <li>Hos Ahl al-Bayt omfatter troen ogs\u00e5 erkendelsen af tidens retm\u00e6ssige imam og praktisk lydighed mod ham.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Kendetegn hos den troende<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>T\u00e5lmodighed ved pr\u00f8velser.<\/li>\n <li>Taknemmelighed ved velstand.<\/li>\n <li>Tilfredshed med Guds bestemmelse.<\/li>\n <li>Loyalitet mod Guds venner og l\u00f8srivelse fra Hans fjender.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Koranisk bevis<\/h3>\n <p class=\"amx-aya\">\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0641\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0670\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0647\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\ufd3e [al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t 49:15]<\/p>\n <h3>Ahl al-Bayts beretninger<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Imam al-\u1e62\u0101di\u0642 (a): \u201cDen troende er den, hvis hjerte Gud har fyldt med tro; han bekr\u00e6fter i hjertet, adlyder med lemmerne og leverer betroet gods til dets ejere.\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, bd. 2, s. 233).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"muttaqi\">3) De gudfrygtige (al-muttaq\u016bn)<\/h2>\n <h3>Betydning<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Taqw\u0101 er et h\u00f8jere niveau end tro; det er frugten af dyb tro.<\/li>\n <li>Den gudfrygtige n\u00f8jes ikke med at udf\u00f8re de obligatoriske og forlade det forbudte; han undg\u00e5r ogs\u00e5 de forkastelige og det tvivlsomme for at s\u00f8ge Guds velbehag.<\/li>\n <li>Taqw\u0101 hos Ahl al-Bayt: at Gud hverken ser dig d\u00e9r, hvor Han har forbudt, eller savner dig d\u00e9r, hvor Han har befalet.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Typer af taqw\u0101<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li><strong>Almindelig taqw\u0101:<\/strong> at forlade det forbudte.<\/li>\n <li><strong>S\u00e6rlig taqw\u0101:<\/strong> at forlade det tvivlsomme og forkastelige.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Taqw\u0101 for de s\u00e6rligt udvalgte:<\/strong> fuld hengivelse til Gud og at forlade selv det tilladte, der distraherer fra Ham.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Koranisk bevis<\/h3>\n <p class=\"amx-aya\">\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652\ufd3e [al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t 49:13]<\/p>\n <h3>Ahl al-Bayts beretninger<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Am\u012br al-Mu\u2019min\u012bn \u02bfAl\u012b (a): \u201cTaqw\u0101 er frygt for Den Oph\u00f8jede, at handle efter \u00e5benbaringen, at n\u00f8jes med det lille og at forberede sig til afrejsens dag.\u201d (Nahj al-Bal\u0101gha, visdom 229).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"summary\">4) Samlet trinvist overblik<\/h2>\n <ol>\n <li><strong>Muslim:<\/strong> ydre underkastelse for Gud; praktisk overholdelse af shari\u02bfa med kroppen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Troende:<\/strong> hjertets underkastelse og vished sammen med handling og kamp i Guds vej \u2013 samt erkendelse af og lydighed mod imamen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Gudfrygtig:<\/strong> vedvarende gudsbevidsthed; undg\u00e5r selv det tilladte, som afleder fra n\u00e6rhed; et helt hjerte for Gud.<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"table\">5) Sammenlignende tabel<\/h2>\n <div class=\"amx-tablewrap\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr><th>Rang<\/th><th>Definition<\/th><th>Hovedkendetegn<\/th><th>Koranisk bevis<\/th><th>Beretning fra Ahl al-Bayt<\/th><\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>Muslim<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>Har udtalt de to vidnesbyrd og tr\u00e5dt \u00e5bent ind i islam; adlyder de ydre bud.<\/td>\n <td>\u2022 Ydre underkastelse for Gud.<br>\u2022 Udf\u00f8rer de obligatoriske handlinger.<br>\u2022 Troen er m\u00e5ske endnu ikke rodf\u00e6stet i hjertet.<\/td>\n <td>\ufd3f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u0644 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627\u2026\ufd3e [49:14]<\/td>\n <td>Imam al-B\u0101qir (a): \u201cIslam \u2026 tro \u2026\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, 2\/25).<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>Troende<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>Hjertet bekr\u00e6fter sammen med kroppens handlinger; erkender imamen og adlyder ham.<\/td>\n <td>\u2022 Vished uden tvivl.<br>\u2022 Loyalitet mod Guds venner.<br>\u2022 T\u00e5lmodighed, taknemmelighed, tilfredshed med forudbestemmelsen.<\/td>\n <td>\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627\u2026\ufd3e [49:15]<\/td>\n <td>Imam al-\u1e62\u0101di\u0642 (a): \u201cDen troende \u2026\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, 2\/233).<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>Gudfrygtig<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>Har n\u00e5et troens h\u00f8jeste trin; forlader forbud, det tvivlsomme og det forkastelige for Guds velbehag.<\/td>\n <td>\u2022 Guds overv\u00e5gning i det skjulte og det \u00e5bne.<br>\u2022 Forlader selv det till\u0627\u062fte, der afleder.<br>\u2022 Forbereder sig p\u00e5 d\u00f8den.<\/td>\n <td>\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652\ufd3e [49:13]<\/td>\n <td>Imam \u02bfAl\u012b (a): \u201cTaqw\u0101 er \u2026\u201d (Nahj al-Bal\u0101gha, visdom 229).<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"refs\">6) Kilder<\/h2>\n <ul class=\"amx-cites\">\n <li>al-K\u0101f\u012b, al-Kulayn\u012b, bd. 2, kapitlerne om tro og vantro.<\/li>\n <li>Nahj al-Bal\u0101gha, taler og visdomsord af Im\u0101m \u02bfAl\u012b (a).<\/li>\n <li>al-\u1e6cab\u0101\u1e6dab\u0101\u2019\u012b, <em>al-M\u012bz\u0101n<\/em>, tafs\u012br af S\u016brat al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t.<\/li>\n <li>al-Majlis\u012b, <em>Bi\u1e25\u0101r al-Anw\u0101r<\/em>, bd. 67, kapitlet om troens og islams realitet.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <div class=\"amx-footer\">\u00a9 Eng. Mustafa al-Shareef \u2014 Genudgives gerne med kildeangivelse.<\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<script>\n\/* Tema + aktiv sektion i TOC + deling *\/\n(function(){\n const root = document.getElementById('amxRoot');\n const btn = document.getElementById('amxThemeToggle');\n\n \/* Gem\/L\u00e6s tema *\/\n const saved = localStorage.getItem('amx-theme');\n if(saved === 'dark'){ root.classList.add('amx-dark'); }\n else if(!saved && window.matchMedia && window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches){ root.classList.add('amx-dark'); }\n btn.addEventListener('click', ()=>{\n root.classList.toggle('amx-dark');\n localStorage.setItem('amx-theme', root.classList.contains('amx-dark') ? 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Mustafa al-Shareef Udskriv \/ PDF Facebook X Telegram Forskellen mellem muslim, troende og gudfrygtig i Koranen og Ahl al-Bayt Indholdsfortegnelse 1) Muslimen 2) Den troende 3) De gudfrygtige (al-muttaq\u016bn) 4) Samlet trinvist overblik 5) Sammenlignende tabel 6) Kilder Resum\u00e9 If\u00f8lge Ahl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1249,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-danske-artikler","category-shiitiske-tro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1254"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1270,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions\/1270"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":1254,"date":"2025-08-14T18:09:57","date_gmt":"2025-08-14T18:09:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/?p=1254"},"modified":"2025-08-14T21:52:12","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T21:52:12","slug":"forskellen-mellem-muslim-troende","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/2025\/08\/14\/forskellen-mellem-muslim-troende\/","title":{"rendered":"Forskellen mellem Muslim, Troende og Gudfrygtig i Koranen og den rene sl\u00e6gt (Ahl al-Bayt)Af: Mustafa Al-Sharif"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n\nForskellen mellem muslim, troende og gudfrygtig i Koranen og Ahl al-Bayt \u2013 v\/ Eng. 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Hver rang har sine kendetegn og forpligtelser og udtrykker et h\u00f8jere sj\u00e6leligt og praktisk niveau end det foreg\u00e5ende. Nedenfor forklares de n\u00f8je med st\u00f8tte i Koranen og de \u00e6dle udsagn.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"muslim\">1) Muslimen<\/h2>\n <h3>Betydning<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Muslimen er den, som vidner de to vidnesbyrd (taw\u1e25\u012bd og profetskab) og tr\u00e6der \u00e5bent ind i islam; han forpligter sig til de ydre pligter som b\u00f8n, faste, \u1e25ajj og zak\u0101t.<\/li>\n <li>I dette trin er \u201cislam\u201d en ydre underkastelse for Gud og en praktisk lydighed mod shari\u02bfa.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Koranisk bevis<\/h3>\n <p class=\"amx-aya\">\ufd3f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u0644 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0640\u0670\u0643\u0650\u0646 \u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062f\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652\ufd3e [al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t 49:14]<\/p>\n <h3>Ahl al-Bayts beretninger<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Imam al-B\u0101qir (a): \u201cIslam er det, der ligger i vidnesbyrdet; tro er det, der sammen med vidnesbyrdet ledsages af handling.\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, bd. 2, s. 25).<\/li>\n <li>Muslimen kan holde fast ved det ydre, men har m\u00e5ske endnu ikke n\u00e5et hjertets sande tro.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"mumin\">2) Den troende<\/h2>\n <h3>Betydning<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Den troende st\u00e5r h\u00f8jere end muslimen; troen er ikke kun ydre handlinger, men hjertets bekr\u00e6ftelse, vished om det usete og tillid til Gud, Hans sendebud og Hans venner.<\/li>\n <li>Hos Ahl al-Bayt omfatter troen ogs\u00e5 erkendelsen af tidens retm\u00e6ssige imam og praktisk lydighed mod ham.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Kendetegn hos den troende<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>T\u00e5lmodighed ved pr\u00f8velser.<\/li>\n <li>Taknemmelighed ved velstand.<\/li>\n <li>Tilfredshed med Guds bestemmelse.<\/li>\n <li>Loyalitet mod Guds venner og l\u00f8srivelse fra Hans fjender.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Koranisk bevis<\/h3>\n <p class=\"amx-aya\">\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0641\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0670\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0647\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\ufd3e [al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t 49:15]<\/p>\n <h3>Ahl al-Bayts beretninger<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Imam al-\u1e62\u0101di\u0642 (a): \u201cDen troende er den, hvis hjerte Gud har fyldt med tro; han bekr\u00e6fter i hjertet, adlyder med lemmerne og leverer betroet gods til dets ejere.\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, bd. 2, s. 233).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"muttaqi\">3) De gudfrygtige (al-muttaq\u016bn)<\/h2>\n <h3>Betydning<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Taqw\u0101 er et h\u00f8jere niveau end tro; det er frugten af dyb tro.<\/li>\n <li>Den gudfrygtige n\u00f8jes ikke med at udf\u00f8re de obligatoriske og forlade det forbudte; han undg\u00e5r ogs\u00e5 de forkastelige og det tvivlsomme for at s\u00f8ge Guds velbehag.<\/li>\n <li>Taqw\u0101 hos Ahl al-Bayt: at Gud hverken ser dig d\u00e9r, hvor Han har forbudt, eller savner dig d\u00e9r, hvor Han har befalet.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Typer af taqw\u0101<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li><strong>Almindelig taqw\u0101:<\/strong> at forlade det forbudte.<\/li>\n <li><strong>S\u00e6rlig taqw\u0101:<\/strong> at forlade det tvivlsomme og forkastelige.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Taqw\u0101 for de s\u00e6rligt udvalgte:<\/strong> fuld hengivelse til Gud og at forlade selv det tilladte, der distraherer fra Ham.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3>Koranisk bevis<\/h3>\n <p class=\"amx-aya\">\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652\ufd3e [al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t 49:13]<\/p>\n <h3>Ahl al-Bayts beretninger<\/h3>\n <ul>\n <li>Am\u012br al-Mu\u2019min\u012bn \u02bfAl\u012b (a): \u201cTaqw\u0101 er frygt for Den Oph\u00f8jede, at handle efter \u00e5benbaringen, at n\u00f8jes med det lille og at forberede sig til afrejsens dag.\u201d (Nahj al-Bal\u0101gha, visdom 229).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"summary\">4) Samlet trinvist overblik<\/h2>\n <ol>\n <li><strong>Muslim:<\/strong> ydre underkastelse for Gud; praktisk overholdelse af shari\u02bfa med kroppen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Troende:<\/strong> hjertets underkastelse og vished sammen med handling og kamp i Guds vej \u2013 samt erkendelse af og lydighed mod imamen.<\/li>\n <li><strong>Gudfrygtig:<\/strong> vedvarende gudsbevidsthed; undg\u00e5r selv det tilladte, som afleder fra n\u00e6rhed; et helt hjerte for Gud.<\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"table\">5) Sammenlignende tabel<\/h2>\n <div class=\"amx-tablewrap\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr><th>Rang<\/th><th>Definition<\/th><th>Hovedkendetegn<\/th><th>Koranisk bevis<\/th><th>Beretning fra Ahl al-Bayt<\/th><\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>Muslim<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>Har udtalt de to vidnesbyrd og tr\u00e5dt \u00e5bent ind i islam; adlyder de ydre bud.<\/td>\n <td>\u2022 Ydre underkastelse for Gud.<br>\u2022 Udf\u00f8rer de obligatoriske handlinger.<br>\u2022 Troen er m\u00e5ske endnu ikke rodf\u00e6stet i hjertet.<\/td>\n <td>\ufd3f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064f \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u0644 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627\u2026\ufd3e [49:14]<\/td>\n <td>Imam al-B\u0101qir (a): \u201cIslam \u2026 tro \u2026\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, 2\/25).<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>Troende<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>Hjertet bekr\u00e6fter sammen med kroppens handlinger; erkender imamen og adlyder ham.<\/td>\n <td>\u2022 Vished uden tvivl.<br>\u2022 Loyalitet mod Guds venner.<br>\u2022 T\u00e5lmodighed, taknemmelighed, tilfredshed med forudbestemmelsen.<\/td>\n <td>\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627\u2026\ufd3e [49:15]<\/td>\n <td>Imam al-\u1e62\u0101di\u0642 (a): \u201cDen troende \u2026\u201d (al-K\u0101f\u012b, 2\/233).<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td><strong>Gudfrygtig<\/strong><\/td>\n <td>Har n\u00e5et troens h\u00f8jeste trin; forlader forbud, det tvivlsomme og det forkastelige for Guds velbehag.<\/td>\n <td>\u2022 Guds overv\u00e5gning i det skjulte og det \u00e5bne.<br>\u2022 Forlader selv det till\u0627\u062fte, der afleder.<br>\u2022 Forbereder sig p\u00e5 d\u00f8den.<\/td>\n <td>\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652\ufd3e [49:13]<\/td>\n <td>Imam \u02bfAl\u012b (a): \u201cTaqw\u0101 er \u2026\u201d (Nahj al-Bal\u0101gha, visdom 229).<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <hr>\n\n \n <h2 id=\"refs\">6) Kilder<\/h2>\n <ul class=\"amx-cites\">\n <li>al-K\u0101f\u012b, al-Kulayn\u012b, bd. 2, kapitlerne om tro og vantro.<\/li>\n <li>Nahj al-Bal\u0101gha, taler og visdomsord af Im\u0101m \u02bfAl\u012b (a).<\/li>\n <li>al-\u1e6cab\u0101\u1e6dab\u0101\u2019\u012b, <em>al-M\u012bz\u0101n<\/em>, tafs\u012br af S\u016brat al-\u1e24ujur\u0101t.<\/li>\n <li>al-Majlis\u012b, <em>Bi\u1e25\u0101r al-Anw\u0101r<\/em>, bd. 67, kapitlet om troens og islams realitet.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n <div class=\"amx-footer\">\u00a9 Eng. Mustafa al-Shareef \u2014 Genudgives gerne med kildeangivelse.<\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<script>\n\/* Tema + aktiv sektion i TOC + deling *\/\n(function(){\n const root = document.getElementById('amxRoot');\n const btn = document.getElementById('amxThemeToggle');\n\n \/* Gem\/L\u00e6s tema *\/\n const saved = localStorage.getItem('amx-theme');\n if(saved === 'dark'){ root.classList.add('amx-dark'); }\n else if(!saved && window.matchMedia && window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches){ root.classList.add('amx-dark'); }\n btn.addEventListener('click', ()=>{\n root.classList.toggle('amx-dark');\n localStorage.setItem('amx-theme', root.classList.contains('amx-dark') ? 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Mustafa al-Shareef Udskriv \/ PDF Facebook X Telegram Forskellen mellem muslim, troende og gudfrygtig i Koranen og Ahl al-Bayt Indholdsfortegnelse 1) Muslimen 2) Den troende 3) De gudfrygtige (al-muttaq\u016bn) 4) Samlet trinvist overblik 5) Sammenlignende tabel 6) Kilder Resum\u00e9 If\u00f8lge Ahl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1249,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-danske-artikler","category-shiitiske-tro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1254"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1270,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions\/1270"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/almustafa.dk\/313\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}